To leave a comment please Register or login here All comments need to be approved so will not appear immediately. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Various parts are used medicinally throughout its geographical range; for example, the bark is a powerful astringent, a tonic, and an antiperiodic, and it is used to treat dysentery and wounds. This large, semievergreen tree forms a loose, rounded canopy and casts light, dappled shade, suitable for maintaining a lawn beneath. It is hardy to zone (UK) 5 and is not frost tender. Common name. The partially dissected flower (right) is functionally male. Flowering: early spring, mid spring, late spring. Other Uses The flowers contain a red colouring matter and also a sulphur-coloured dye[46 , 266 , 303 ]. In Hawaii an average tree height of 10 metres and an average bole diameter of 9.6 cm had been reached after 8.7 years[299 ]. Ayúdenos a mantener esta página web y mantenerla gratis y abierta para nuestra comunidad de científicos, estudiantes y manejadores de tierras, quienes dependen de ella para obtener la información más confiable disponible. The flowers are used as a source of red and yellow dyes for silk and as an emmenagogue. Root system is also spreading. Fruit Falling. It prefers a mean annual rainfall in the range 1,100 - 3,000mm, but tolerates 750 - 4,500mm[418 ]. Prefers a pH in the range 5.5 - 6.5, tolerating 4.5 - 7.5[418 ]. Freunde Berlin Neue Schriften 4: 198. Silent Valley 50. We will not sell or share your email address. Bark. superfl. 2. Leaf New. Toona sinensis is a deciduous Tree growing to 20 m (65ft) by 8 m (26ft) at a fast rate. Province, P. R. China, Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal. Toona ciliata M.Roem. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. Flowers are whitish, borne in dense, drooping panicles in midsummer, fragrant. Fruit Bunch. Toona ciliata. )Harms APNI* . Toona ciliata grows rapidly[299 ]. A special thanks to Ken Fern for some of the information used on this page. Description: Medium-sized to large deciduous tree with brown to grey scaly bark. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. vestita C. T. White; C. toona var. Widely grown as a timber tree, it has wind-dispersed seeds and has become naturalized in some areas. Does best is well drained fertile soils. Will … The leaves and young shoots are lopped for cattle fodder in India. Other common names Chinese cedar 'Flamingo' . It needs to be monitored for potential invasiveness[305 ]. Petals white to creamy white, 3.5-5.8 × 1.3-3.1 mm, usually glabrescent, occasionally outside pilose, margin shortly ciliate. If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. Monogr. Toona ciliata ( Ciliate Toona ) Also called Toona australis and Cedrela toona; it is a fast growing, massive tree reaching 150 feet or more, that is native to rainforest of Australia from northeast Queensland to southeast New South Wales. Flowers are white, scented, clustered on terminal cyme; Petal 5, stamens 5. Feb-Nov. Common to abundant in shade or open habitats: valleys, ravines, woods, thickets, forests, hillsides, mountaintops, slopes, near rivers and streams especially throughout Yunnan; 400-2800 m. Guangdong, Hainan, Sichuan, Yunnan [Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; E Australia, W Pacific islands]. Because of its straight trunks and russet wood, T. ciliata has the title of “Chinese Mahogany” [1]. Trees planted in open localities may already flower and produce seed after 6 years[299 ]. tree–ring width chronology of the fast growing broadleaf tree Toon (Toona ciliata Roem.) Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). There is a moth that attcks the Red Cedar's new growth- which forses the tree to fork. Trees may reach a height of 35 metres with a bole diameter of 70 cm when 40 years old[299 ]. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking. The trunk can be buttressed of up to 3.5 m tall. Cotton and woollen fabric can be dyed a dull yellow by mere immersion in a boiling extract of the flowers. : agroecosystems of perennial plants, to choose the most appropriate plants for their requirements and site conditions. A cover of leaf litter is preferred, which would mimic its natural habitat. from the subtropical wet hill forests of Kalimpong, in the eastern Himalaya of India.The majority of tree ring studies conducted in the Himalaya have been based on conifers. Flowers of Red Cedar (Toona ciliata) cultivated near Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia. Timber tree. 1988; Ramach. Fruits are winged capsules. It grows to between 10 m - 30 m in height. Leaf Tender. Calyx 1-1.5 mm, outside pilose to glabrescent, lobes imbricate; sepals usually shallowly triangular especially in bud, 0.6-1 × 0.8-1.5 mm, outside villous to glabrescent, margins ciliate, apex usually acute. gamblei C. Candolle; C. toona var. E. Asia - China, Indian subcontinent, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesi. Description: Medium-sized to large deciduous tree with brown to grey scaly bark. DC.) Toona febrifuga cochinchinensis Pierre. For a list of references used on this page please go here It is in flower in July. Toona ciliata is a fast growing decidious tree with large branches that create a spreading crown. Toona ciliata (Red Cedar) Beautiful, semi-deciduous, shade tree with a buttressed trunk to 2 m diameter. Extracts from the bark, heartwood and leaves apparently have insecticidal qualities[451 ]. Caesalpinia ciliata : Mato negro / Black nickers: Native Caesalpinia culebrae : Mato amarillo/Smooth yellow nicker: CA Caesalpinia decapetala : Zarza de cercas / Wait-a-bit: Not Native, Naturalized Caesalpinia gilliesii : Espiga de amor: CA Caesalpinia major : Mato amarillo / Yellow nickers Flowers are small and numerous in open clusters. belongs to the Meliaceae family, which is widely distributed in China, Australia, and India. Please donate to support our ‘Plants to Save the Planet’ Project. We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. Our new book to be released soon is Edible Shrubs. Toona kingii (C.DC.) Toona ciliata is a deciduous Tree growing to 30 m (98ft) by 30 m (98ft) at a fast rate. Dermatitis in some areas = wet Wa = water the sapwood is pinkish-white, Red or pale yellow-brown, has. 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