It is the only climbing fern native to North America. Take a photo and Exact status definitions can vary from state to Jerry has done some amazing work on the Fern website and the Fern guidebook. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to VIDEO Created by NC State Extension's Homegrown series featuring Mark Weathington, Director of JC Raulston Arboretum. American Climbing Fern Lygodium palmatum (Berhardi) Swartz Threatened (MD) - S2 (State rare) Synonyms: Climbing Fern, Hartford Fern. Can you please help us? Show Family Lygodiaceae -- Climbing Fern family. Lygodium palmatum (American climbing fern) Family Ophioglossaceae -- Adder's-tongue family. those considered historical (not seen in 20 years). It is the sole genus in the family Lygodiaceae in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). However, it is not considered a wetland species and is commonly found alongside roads and in yards. Pemberton, R. W. 1998. American climbing fern is found in forests, forest edges and swamp margins, mainly on peaty, acidic, sandy soils. Native to the eastern United States (Maine, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia, Alabama, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia). Unfortunately its preference for wetlands has landed it on threatened and endangered lists throughout its range. Also known as Hartford Fern, it is first plant to be protected by law in the United States in Connecticut due to it being gathered for Christmas decorations. Lygodium palmatum Present: AL, AR, FL, GA, HI, LA, MS, NC, PA, PR, SC, TX It is a fern of wet places, enjoying acidic soils and bright sunlight. View Product. Listed as an endangered/threatened species in the states of Indiana, Maryland, Michigan, New York, and … in 20 years). The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. For fruit, American bittersweet needs both male and female vines and should be should be sited in full sun and pruned in early spring. Lygodium (climbing fern) is a genus of about 40 species of ferns, native to tropical regions across the world, with a few temperate species in eastern Asia and eastern North America. in part by the National Science Foundation. Old World climbing fern has two types of leaflets on its climbing leaf. RI, FACW). image, please click it to see who you will need to contact. … Mary Hough shows it in Bergen, Union, Middlesex, Monmouth, Ocean, Burlington, Camden, Gloucester and Salem. Also covers • Discover thousands of New England plants. Lygodium is the genus of the group of plants known as climbing ferns. Plants $5.99 - $7.99. This attractive and unusual fern has the further distinction of having been the first plant protected by law in the United States. Quickview. American bittersweet is a climbing vine that twines around its support. The But make sure you pack out what you bring in. Note: when native and non-native N.C. Lygodium auriculatum. Go Botany: Native Plant Trust Distribution U.S. American Climbing Fern, Creeping Fern, Hartford Fern, Windsor Fern (Lygodium palmatum) Lygodium circinnatum. Native Plant Trust or respective copyright holders. It is known as Hartford Fern because it was the first plant to be protected by law in the United States in Connecticut due to it being gathered for Christmas decorations. you. Alas, the species never recovered its former abundance due to habitat loss from expanding agriculture. The fronds were once gathered for Christmas decorations, and the threat to the populations led Connecticut to pass a law banning picking -- the first plant-protection law in … It requires high light levels, constant moisture and acidic soils as is found in thickets, bogs, marshes, and open and closed woods. To reuse an Pemberton, R. W. and A. P. Ferriter. donations to help keep this site free and up to date for Legal Status. Quickview. GENUS LYGODIUM – CLIMBING FERNS. Add to Wish List. American Fern Journal 88: 176-182. Usually occurs in wetlands, but occasionally in non-wetlands. American Climbing Fern is native to the Eastern United States but is considered threatened in many states. Also covers those considered historical (not seen Old World climbing fern (Lygodium microphyllum), a dangerous invasive weed in Florida. Gisopteris palmata Bernh. Subordinate Taxa. Its attractive feature is its autumn fruit, a yellow-orange three-lobed capsule with showy orange-red seeds. The only species in this genus found in North America is the American climbing fern (Lygodium palmatum) or Hartford fern (named after Hartford, Connecticut). Threatened and Endangered Information: This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. American Climbing Fern is native to the Eastern United States but is considered threatened in many states. All Characteristics. Found this plant? Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Ferns are great for shady areas and add lush green foliage. Non-native: introduced Etymology: Lygos means “willow-like” or “pliant” in Greek, perhaps referring to the vining stems (13), whereas “palmatum” refers to the hand-like shape of the pinnules, and is derived from a Greek root (15). U.S. Habitat:This fern is limited to temperate and tropical areas, usually in damp or disturbed sites regardless of sunlight. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Quickview. . County documented: documented What looks like a stem is actually a climbing, freely branching, leaf (frond) which may become as much as 100 feet long. 3-7 lobed leaves are palmately divided (appear hand-like). Lygodium palmatum is the only species of its genus native to North America. form a strategic partnership called N.C. American climbing fern occurs in swamps, streambeds, and ravines, and confines its spread to small areas limiting extensive infestations. the state. N. American climbing fern. The American climbing fern can be found growing throughout eastern North America. (Bernh.) Its fronds twine around other vegetation and can attain lengths of 15 feet (4.5 m). Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately). Acquiring exotic plants proved to be a challenge, prompting us to grow our own ferns from spores and seeds. Dissectum ( Cutleaf grapefern ) Ophioglossum pycnostichum ( Southern adderstongue ) family Ophioglossaceae -- Adder's-tongue family american climbing fern but. 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