The Associated Press Thai anti-government protesters gather front of the Democracy Monument in Bangkok, Thailand, Saturday, July 18, 2020. 95 Wireless Road, Bangkok 10330 No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Thailand Government 2020 information contained here. courts of first instance and appeals courts within both the judicial and administrative systems; military courts, Political parties and leaders: Action Coalition of Thailand Party or ACT [CHATUMONGKHON Sonakun]Anakhot Mai Party (Future Forward Party) or FFP [THANATHON Chuengrungrueangkit]Chat Phatthana Party (National Development Party) [THEWAN Liptaphanlop]Chat Thai Phatthana Party (Thai Nation Development Party) or CTP [KANCHANA Sinlapa-acha]New Economics Party or NEP [MINGKHWAN Sangsuwan]Phalang Pracharat Party or PPP [UTTAMA Sawanayon]Phumchai Thai Party (Thai Pride Party) or PJT [ANUTHIN Chanwirakun]Prachachat Party of PCC [WAN Muhamad NOOR Matha]Prachathipat Party (Democrat Party) or DP [CHURIN Laksanawisit]Puea Chat Party (For Nation Party) or PCP [SONGKHRAM Kitletpairot]Puea Thai Party (For Thais Party) or PTP [WIROT Paoin]Puea Tham Party (For Dharma Party) [NALINI Thawisin]Seri Ruam Thai Party (Thai Liberal Party) or TLP [SERIPHISUT Temiyawet]Thai Forest Conservation Party or TFCP [DAMRONG Phidet]Thai Local Power Party or TLP [collective leadership]Thai Raksa Chat Party (Thai National Preservation Party) [PRICHAPHON Phongpanit] Bangkok The Thai parliament in May approved a 1.9 trillion baht ($59.8 billion) economic stimulus and the government … Siam Thailand’s government has varied substantially in form since 1932 – 20 constitutions and charters have been in place since then, right up the latest one in 2017, resulting in Thailand having the fourth most coups in the world. He is the head of state and has plays some roles in the functions of the government. at least one parent must be a citizen of Thailand elections/appointments: elections: General Elections, Senate Elections, Local Elections and By-Elections. 2) The rank that you see is the CIA reported rank, which may have the following issues: local long form: According to the Thai constitution, the sovereignty of the state is vested in the people, but the king exercises his powers through the executive, legislative and judiciary branches of the Thai government. note: similar to the flag of Costa Rica but with the blue and red colors reversed, National symbol(s): garuda (mythical half-man, half-bird figure), elephant; national colors: red, white, blue, National anthem: "Phleng Chat Thai" (National Anthem of Thailand) The Thailand government is slashing at media freedom in response to anti-establishment protests, but its methods are patchy and reactive. The Prime Minister is head of the executive branch and, therefore, also head of the Cabinet of Thailand. State of emergency in Thailand due to COVID-19 – 26 March 2020. Prime Minister PRAYUT Chan-ocha (since 25 August 2014); Deputy Prime Ministers PRAWIT Wongsuwan (since 31 August 2014), WISSANU Kruea-ngam (since 31 August 2014), SOMKHIT Chatusiphithak (since 20 August 2015), CHURIN Laksanawisit (since November 2019), ANUTHIN Chanwirakun (since November 2019) The constitution states that the king is head of the armed forces and has some traditional responsibilities, such as the power to appoint heirs, grant pardons, and retain the royal assent. The country emerged as a modern nation state after the foundation of the Chakri Dynasty and the city of Bangkok in 1782. While almost every government since 1932 has accepted constitutional authority, the country has had 17 constitutions, the most recent drafted in 2007. Chiang Mai, Flag description: five horizontal bands of red (top), white, blue (double width), white, and red; the red color symbolizes the nation and the blood of life, white represents religion and the purity of Buddhism, and blue stands for the monarchy history: Although the sovereignty of Thailand is vested in the people, the king exercises sovereignty through the three branches of government. Prathet Thai All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Thailand Government 2020 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page. (2017), Legal system: civil law system with common law influences, International law organization participation: has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt, Citizenship: Amazing Thailand, Travel information, Travel guide, maps, hotels, accommodation, attractions, events & festivals, food, culture, shopping information to help you plan your Thailand vacations. The country is a founding member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations; it is a major ally of the USA and is a regional power in Southeast Asia, as well as a middle power in global affairs. note: as of 5 April 2018, 98 new parties applied to be registered with the Election Commission in accordance with the provisions of the new organic law on political parties, International organization participation: ADB, APEC, ARF, ASEAN, BIMSTEC, BIS, CD, CICA, CP, EAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC (observer), OIF (observer), OPCW, OSCE (partner), PCA, PIF (partner), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMOGIP, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, Diplomatic representation in the US: Ambassador THANI Thongphakdi (since 6 January 2020) The official site of Tourism Authority of Thailand. In recent years the air quality in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Khon Kaen, Lampang, Nan, and Samut Sakhon have exceeded Thai and U.S. government daily standards for fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) for a portion of the year. Thailand is now offering Fully Funded Thailand International Postgraduate Programme (TIPP) Scholarships to International Students in Multiple fields to … Normally Thailand’s government is divided into three branches (executive, legislative and judiciary, with the judiciary usually independent of the former two branches, though recent rulings appear to be founded more on political agendas than established law. head of government: Senate - last held on 14 May 2019 (next to be held in 2024) House of Representatives - last held on 24 March 2019 (next to be held in 2023) The King is also responsible for appointing the Prime Minister of Thailand, who is normally the leader of the largest party, after an initial election. The Cabinet oversees the effective execution of government policies and practices in Thailand. [1] (202) 944-3611 It is the first budget debate under the new elected government of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha. Kingdom of Thailand Pro-democracy protesters gather demanding the government to resign and to release detained leaders, in Bangkok, Thailand. many previous; latest drafted and presented 29 March 2016, approved by referendum 7 August 2016, signed into law by the king 6 April 2017 International law organization participation. Long Stay Tourists: STV Visa (Special Tourist Visa) Thailand announced a 90-day visa for long-stay tourists on September 15th, 2020. Thailand's Prime Minister Signals Tougher Measures Against Anti-Government Protests Premier Prayuth Chan-ocha, who seized power in a coup six … NOTE: 1) The information regarding Thailand on this page is re-published from the 2020 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. July 28, 2020 The Deadline has been extended. consulate(s) general: The House of Representatives has voted 257-1 with three abstentions to pass the 2020 budget bill, but not without a setback. The Prime Minister head up the Cabinet of Thailand, which is made up of 35 ministers of state and deputy ministers – 20 cabinet ministries are currently in operation. Thailand Protesters Gather as Government Weaponizes Lese Majeste ... October 26, 2020 Thai Parliament Opens Special Session Over Anti-Government Protests By Sebastian Strangio. The vote on the second … The capital city is Bangkok – it also holds the title of largest city in the country. He can appoint or remove any ministers from the Cabinet and is responsible for representing the government abroad while being the face of government domestically. the monarchy is hereditary; the House of Representatives and Senate approves a person for Prime Minister who must then be appointed by the King (as stated in the transitory provision of the 2017 constitution); the office of prime minister can be held for up to a total of 8 years conventional long form: residency requirement for naturalization: The monarch is required to be Buddhist, but also acts as the defender of all faiths in the country. consulate(s) general: 2) The rank that you see is the CIA reported rank, which may have the following issues: Thailand Public Holidays 2020 This page contains a national calendar of all 2020 public … King WACHIRALONGKON, also spelled Vajiralongkorn, (since 1 December 2016); note - King PHUMIPHON Adunyadet, also spelled BHUMIBOL Adulyadej (since 9 June 1946) died 13 October 2016 On 26 March, the government invoked the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situation (2005). A surging currency damaged exports and tourism last year. [66] 2-205-4000 UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) The deadline for excise tax form filing and payment occurring during the period from 1 March 2020 to 31 May 2020 is extended to 15 July 2020 for operators of excisable entertainment businesses that are temporarily closed due to the COVID-19 outbreak. 13 45 N, 100 31 E embassy: National – Thailand’s Condominium Association and private entrepreneurs have suggested the Thai government to provide longer visa status for foreigners if they purchase condominiums in the country for at least 5 million baht. geographic coordinates: Thailand's economy is expected to contract by at least 8% in 2020, according to the Bank of Thailand, one of the sharpest projected declines in the Asia-Pacific region. Sat 19 Sep 2020 11.18 EDT. Luang SARANUPRAPAN/Phra JENDURIYANG ... My wife cashed out of her Thailand government retirement plan when she moved to the US 30 years ago. name: The king is advised by the Privy Council of Thailand. citizenship by descent only: chief of state: "Covid-19 … The coup also resulted in the declaration of martial law and a nationwide curfew, the banning of political gatherings, the arrest of politicians and anti-coup activists, internet censorship and loss of control of the free media. The visa is called the ‘Special Tourist Visa' (STV). FAX: The Thailand judiciary branch is made up of four systems: the Military Court, the Court of Justice system, the Administrative Court system, and the Constitutional Court. Thailand’s government is essentially a parliament-based constitutional monarchy under the control of a military junta. bicameral National Assembly or Rathhasapha consists of:Senate or Wuthissapha (250 seats; members appointed by the Royal Thai Army to serve 5-year terms)House of Representatives or Saphaphuthan Ratsadon (500 seats; 375 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 150 members elected in a single nationwide constituency by party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms) Thailand’s parliament will be debating the Budget Bill for 2020 on Oct 17. Thailand's government has announced it will be imposing a one-month state of emergency, starting Thursday 26 March, allowing it to impose stricter measures to control the coronavirus. judge selection and term of office: Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 224, women 26, percent of women 10.4%House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - PPRP 23.7%, PTP 22.2%, FFP 17.8%, DP 11.1%, PJT 10.5%, TLP 2.3%, CTP 2.2%, NEP 1.4%, PCC 1.4%, ACT 1.2%, PCP 1.2%,  other 5.1%; seats by party - PTP 136, PPRP 116, FFP 81, DP 53, PJT 51, CTP 10, TLP 10, PCC 7, PCP 5, NEP 6, ACT 5, other 20; composition - men 421, women 79, percent of women 15.8%; note - total National Assembly percent of women 14%, Judicial branch: (Bangkok) – Thai police unnecessarily used water cannons and teargas against peaceful democracy demonstrators outside the parliament in Bangkok on … The excisable entertainment businesses that are subject to this relief measure include: local short form: Thailand’s foreign ministry representative revealed after a meeting with developers on October 24 that the proposal was initially introduced to … He is also the head of the H… He is the head of the Thai forces and defender of all faith despite being required to be a Buddhist. telephone: Travelers then can apply for the COE on the official Thai Government website. The constitution limits the powers of the king, but he remains a key figure in Thailand. Council of Ministers nominated by the prime minister, appointed by the king; a Privy Council advises the king conventional short form: Reuters Protesters chanted … Thailand lyrics/music: election results: chief of mission: The Thai economy may expand 2.8% this year, up from a five-year-low of 2.5% in 2019, based on central bank estimates. Supreme Court judges selected by the Judicial Commission of the Courts of Justice and approved by the monarch; judge term determined by the monarch; Constitutional Court justices - 3 judges drawn from the Supreme Court, 2 judges drawn from the Administrative Court, and 4 judge candidates selected by the Selective Committee for Judges of the Constitutional Court, and confirmed by the Senate; judges appointed by the monarch serve single 9-year terms; Supreme Administrative Court judges selected by the Judicial Commission of the Administrative Courts and appointed by the monarch; judges serve for life All of these documents have provided for a National Assembly with a prime minister as head of government. Thailand’s government is essentially a parliament-based constitutional monarchy under the control of a military junta. note: music adopted 1932, lyrics adopted 1939; by law, people are required to stand for the national anthem at 0800 and 1800 every day; the anthem is played in schools, offices, theaters, and on television and radio during this time; "Phleng Sanlasoen Phra Barami" (A Salute to the Monarch) serves as the royal anthem and is played in the presence of the royal family and during certain state ceremonies. The Revolution of 1932 brought an end to absolute monarchy and replaced it with a constitutional monarchy. For example, it assigns unemployment rates in increasing order, whereas we rank them in decreasing order. chancery: former: highest courts: [see also: Suffrage country ranks ], Executive branch: [66] 2-205-4306 subordinate courts: Country name: The House of Representatives includes 500 members, with 375 of the MPs elected directly from constituencies around the country and the other 125 selected using proportional representation. On 24 March 2020, General Prayut warned of prosecutions for “abuse of social media”, deepening concerns that authorities may file lawsuits against individuals for criticizing the Thai government’s response to the virus. Organisers said … proposed as a joint resolution by the Council of Ministers and the National Council for Peace and Order (the junta that has ruled Thailand since the 2014 coup) and submitted as a draft to the National Legislative Assembly; passage requires majority vote of the existing Assembly members and presentation to the monarch for assent and countersignature of the prime minister Travel restrictions due to COVID-19 (Coronavirus) in Thailand – 24 March 2020 Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, Diplomatic representation from the US: On August 7, 2020, police arrested Arnon and Panupong in Bangkok on charges related to their involvement in the “Free Youth” rally in Bangkok on July 18. Ratcha Anachak Thai no This follows multiple domestic cases over the past several weeks […] Thailand shares borders with Myanmar and Laos (north), Laos and Cambodia (east), the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia (south), and the Andaman Sea and Myanmar (west); it also shares water borders with Vietnam in the Gulf of Thailand (southeast), and Indonesia and India on the Andaman Sea (southwest). Once approved, then travelers can apply for the certificate of entry (COE). From 2007, the Constitution of Thailand was structured around a National Assembly made up of the Senate (the upper house with 150 members) and the House of Representatives (the lower house with 500 members). b) The CIA sometimes assigns counterintuitive ranks. mailing address: December 9, 2020 (Brian Berletic - LD) - US-funded anti-government mobs in Thailand have once again “re-branded” their movement, using a “communist” toned logo with English letters spelling out “RT,” most likely part of their anti-monarchy agenda. All three branches of the government are based in Bangkok. etymology: December 9, 2020 (Brian Berletic - LD) - US-funded anti-government mobs in Thailand have once again “re-branded” their movement, using a “communist” toned logo with English letters spelling out “RT,” most likely part of their anti-monarchy agenda. telephone: All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Thailand Government 2020 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page. Land of the Tai [People]"; the meaning of "tai" is uncertain, but may originally have meant "human beings," "people," or "free people, Government type: constitutional monarchy, Capital: amendments: As with many monarchies, the king has very little political power or sway, acting instead as a figurehead for the country. Yet despite the government frequently changing from dictatorships to election-based democracies (and back again), the hereditary monarch has always been acknowledged as the head of state. no Thailand's King Maha Vajiralongkorn is facing bold opposition from a new generation of young Thais who are pushing for monarchy reform The Thaiger Sun, December 13, 2020 PHOTO: Xayaburi Dam BANGKOK - Loas officials have announced the announcement of yet another Laos hydro electric dam and Thai authorities aren’t happy. Thailand is currently ruled by King Vajiralongkorn (or Rama X), who has been in power since October 2016. FAX: APO AP 96546 Several thousand anti-government protesters have rallied in the Thai capital Bangkok to call for a new … Sat 18 Jul 2020 12.05 EDT 1,375 Several thousand anti-government protesters rallied in Thailand’s capital on Saturday to call for a new constitution, new elections and an end to repressive laws. citizenship by birth: description: Thailand- The Thai Government, along with the Ministry of Public Health, has announced that the recent “outbreak” of domestic cases in the North of Thailand, primarily in the Chiang Rai and Chiang Mai areas, was over and the area was perfectly safe according to them. The consultancy projected Thailand’s gross domestic product to slump by 9% in 2020. name: The Government of Thailand, or formally the Royal Thai Government , is the unitary government of the Kingdom of Thailand. note:   PRAYUT Chan-ocha was appointed interim prime minister in August 2014, three months after he staged the coup that removed the previously elected government of Prime Minister YINGLAK Chinnawat; on 5 June 2019 PRAYUT (independent) was approved as prime minister by the parliament - 498 votes to 244 for THANATHON Chuengrungrueangkit (FFP), Legislative branch: ... which was at the forefront of protests against the Thai government in 2010 – joining the student-led movement. cabinet: Thailand features a constitutional monarchy, in which the Prime Minister is head of the government and a monarch is head of state. Thailand taxes both residents and non-residents on income derived from employment or business carried out in Thailand, regardless of whether it is paid in or outside of Thailand. Supreme Court of Justice (consists of the court president, 6 vice presidents, 60-70 judges, and organized into 10 divisions); Constitutional Court (consists of the court president and 8 judges); Supreme Administrative Court (number of judges determined by Judicial Commission of the Administrative Courts) Air Quality: The air quality in Thailand varies considerably and fluctuates with the seasons, but seasonal smog is a problem. The long list of Laos and Chinese dams along the Mekong River have hugely affected the life of communities downstream of the Mekong in Thailand, Cambodia… dual citizenship recognized: [1] (202) 944-3600 However, the 2014 coup overturned this system, partially repealing the 2007 constitution and replacing it with a unicameral National Legislative Assembly. Applications are invited for the Thailand Government Scholarship 2020. Thai Income Tax Bands – 2020. Thailand, which is formerly known as Siam, is a country made up of 76 provinces which sits centrally in the Southeast Asian Indochinese peninsula. The country is a founding member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations; it is a major ally of the USA and is a regional power in Southeast Asia … 5 years, Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Increased levels of manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism have elevated Thailand to become classified as a newly-industrialized economy. Since 2014, Thailand has been a de facto military dictatorship. 1024 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Suite 401, Washington, DC 20007 time difference: etymology: Bangkok was likely originally a colloquial name, but one that was widely adopted by foreign visitors; the name may derive from "bang ko," where "bang" is the Thai word for "village on a stream" and "ko" means "island," both referencing the area's landscape, which was carved by rivers and canals; alternatively, the name may come from "bang makok," where "makok" is the name of the Java plum, a plant bearing olive-like fruit; this possibility is supported by the former name of Wat Arun, a historic temple in the area, that used to be called Wat Makok; Krung Thep, the city's Thai name, means "City of the Deity" and is a shortening of the full ceremonial name: Krungthepmahanakhon Amonrattanakosin Mahintharayutthaya Mahadilokphop Noppharatratchathaniburirom Udomratchaniwetmahasathan Amonphimanawatansathit Sakkathattiyawitsanukamprasit; translated the meaning is: City of angels, great city of immortals, magnificent city of the nine gems, seat of the king, city of royal palaces, home of gods incarnate, erected by Vishvakarman at Indra's behest; it holds the world's record as the longest place name (168 letters), Administrative divisions: 76 provinces (changwat, singular and plural) and 1 municipality* (maha nakhon); Amnat Charoen, Ang Thong, Bueng Kan, Buri Ram, Chachoengsao, Chai Nat, Chaiyaphum, Chanthaburi, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Chon Buri, Chumphon, Kalasin, Kamphaeng Phet, Kanchanaburi, Khon Kaen, Krabi, Krung Thep* (Bangkok), Lampang, Lamphun, Loei, Lop Buri, Mae Hong Son, Maha Sarakham, Mukdahan, Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Pathom, Nakhon Phanom, Nakhon Ratchasima, Nakhon Sawan, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Nan, Narathiwat, Nong Bua Lamphu, Nong Khai, Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani, Pattani, Phangnga, Phatthalung, Phayao, Phetchabun, Phetchaburi, Phichit, Phitsanulok, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Phrae, Phuket, Prachin Buri, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Ranong, Ratchaburi, Rayong, Roi Et, Sa Kaeo, Sakon Nakhon, Samut Prakan, Samut Sakhon, Samut Songkhram, Saraburi, Satun, Sing Buri, Si Sa Ket, Songkhla, Sukhothai, Suphan Buri, Surat Thani, Surin, Tak, Trang, Trat, Ubon Ratchathani, Udon Thani, Uthai Thani, Uttaradit, Yala, Yasothon, Independence: 1238 (traditional founding date; never colonized), National holiday: Birthday of King WACHIRALONGKON, 28 July (1952), Constitution: Seventy-six Senate members are elected, one for each of the 75 provinces of Thailand and one for the Bangkok Metropolitan Area; the remaining 74 are selected by the Senate Selection Commission. Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Michael HEATH (since August 2019) The U.S. government funds more than 30 exchange programs in Thailand to connect Thai youth, students, educators, artists, athletes, and rising leaders to their counterparts in the United States and the ASEAN region, and to engage them on strategic priorities ranging from civic engagement to economic sustainability. Thailand is 198,120 square miles in size with a population of over 68 million people, and as such is the world's 50th largest country and the 21st most-populous.   a) They assign increasing rank number, alphabetically for countries with the same value of the ranked item, whereas we assign them the same rank. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Thailand Government 2020 information contained here. Thailand - Thailand - Government and society: Thailand is a constitutional monarchy with the monarch as the head of state. 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